used track skid steer loaders

Used Track Skid Steer Loaders: What Buyers Need to Know

Used track skid steer loaders remain a popular choice for contractors and farmers seeking compact power and superior traction. This buyer’s guide explains why these machines hold their value, how to assess condition, and what to prioritize during purchase.

Why Choose a Tracked Machine

• Traction and flotation: Tracks spread the machine’s weight over a larger surface area, reducing ground pressure and allowing operation on soft or uneven terrain that would bog down wheeled loaders.
• Stability: During lifting and digging, tracked loaders shift less, letting operators carry heavier loads without tipping or loss of control.
• Versatility: Like their wheeled cousins, track skid steers accept a wide range of attachments—buckets, augers, breakers—making them useful all year round.

Assessing a Used Unit

• Track condition: Examine the rubber or steel tracks for excessive wear, cracking, or missing pads. Replacing tracks can run thousands, so favor machines with at least 50% tread remaining and no uneven wear that hints at misalignment.
• Rollers and sprockets: Inspect for smooth rotation and minimal pitting. Loud grinding noises during idle can signal damaged bearings, a costly repair.
• Hydraulics and hoses: Look for leaks, swelling, or oil weeping around fittings. Hoses nearing the end of their service life should be replaced before the machine enters heavy duty work.
• Engine and fluids: Check oil and coolant for discoloration or contaminants. A well-maintained service log with recent oil changes, coolant flushes, and fuel filter replacements indicates responsible ownership.

Hours vs. Age

Unlike cars, the hour meter tells the story. Track skid steers are built for long life, so a machine with 3,000 hours can still be a solid purchase if it received consistent maintenance. However, beware of machines with VERY low hours but scant documentation—these could hide issues from long storage or insufficient use. Compare hours to the expected lifespan of the engine and hydraulic pumps; diesel engines in quality brands often last well beyond 6,000 hours.

Source and Documentation

Purchase from reputable dealers when possible; they often recondition machines, provide limited warranties, and handle financing. Still, private sales can offer better pricing. No matter the seller:

• Request full service records, including track replacements and hydraulic hose changes.
• Verify serial numbers and match them to the title or bill of sale.
• Ask about past applications—machines used in demolition or extreme ground-engagement tasks may have more wear.

Checking for Structural Integrity

• Frame and lift arms: Look for cracks, bends, or weld repairs, which may indicate past overloads or accidents.
• Operator cab: Inspect the seat, control levers, and visibility. Damaged controls can mask hydraulic problems.
• Attachment coupler: Ensure it locks securely and shows no signs of misalignment.

Budget Considerations

Factor in the cost of any expected maintenance. Track replacements, hydraulic pump overhauls, or a new cooling system are common with older machines. Determine whether a short-term repair bill makes the machine cost-effective versus a newer unit.

Final Thoughts

A used track skid steer loader is a smart investment when you favor traction, flotation, and stability. By focusing on track and hydraulic health, service history, and structural soundness, buyers can confidently match a machine to their workload. If you’re unsure, consider hiring an equipment inspector or technician to perform a pre-purchase evaluation to avoid costly surprises.