best used skidsteers
Best Used Skidsteers
When buying a used skid steer, the goal is to balance cost savings with reliability. These compact loaders are workhorses on construction sites, landscaping projects, and farms, so choosing wisely ensures you maximize productivity without inheriting costly downtime.
Evaluate Your Application First
Different jobs demand different attachments, lift capacities, and operating weights. Light-duty tasks—like gardening or small landscaping—can rely on machines with less lifting power, lowering purchase and maintenance costs. Heavy-duty construction work calls for models with higher breakout force and robust hydraulics. Prioritize the following:
– Attachment compatibility: Ensure the machine supports the implements (buckets, augers, pallet forks) you’ll use now and in the future.
– Operating hours: High hours often mean more wear. Target skid steers with well-documented maintenance at 2,000–3,000 hours for best value.
Inspect the Machine Thoroughly
Used skid steers age through stress on hydraulics, drivetrain, and the chassis. Inspection should cover:
– Hydraulic system: Look for leaks on hoses, cylinders, and fittings. Test all functions—lift, tilt, auxiliary hydraulics—while listening for unusual noises.
– Engine and transmission: Check for oil, coolant, or fuel leaks. Review the service log for timely oil/filter changes.
– Undercarriage and tires/tracks: Wheel skid steers should have at least 50% tread; tracked models need checks for excessive wear or uneven track tension.
– Cab and controls: Ensure gauges work, controls move smoothly, and safety switches operate.
Buyers should also take a thorough test drive to judge response, especially when switching between attachment heads.
Understand Maintenance History
A well-maintained used skid steer is worth more than a newer but neglected unit. Request records showing:
1. Hydraulic fluid changes (often every 1,000 hours)
2. Engine oil and filter service
3. Track or tire replacements
4. Repairs or part replacements
If the seller can’t supply records, assume higher risk or plan for an inspection by a trusted mechanic.
Choose Trusted Brands
Certain manufacturers have durable platforms that stand up to repeated use. Cat, Bobcat, Kubota, John Deere, and Case commonly have models with long life spans. Look for skid steers that:
– Offer lineage of service parts availability (minimizes downtime)
– Have strong dealer support for diagnostics and updates
– Retain resale value, which adds a safety margin if you later upgrade
Do not fixate solely on brand; the specific machine’s maintenance, hours, and condition matter more than badge alone.
Factor in Attachments and Accessories
A skid steer’s versatility comes largely from attachments. When budgeting, include:
– Coupler condition: Check for excessive wear or poor fit.
– Hydraulic lines and hoses: Confirm the auxiliary circuit is compatible with your tools.
– Attachment history: Some sellers include buckets, forks, or brush cutters—these add value and reduce upfront costs.
Also verify that new attachments won’t overstress the machine’s hydraulics, especially if you’re purchasing an older unit.
Avoid Common Pitfalls
- Overlooking wear on critical components: Leaks or cracks in the boom, boom pins, or lift arms can escalate into safety issues.
- Ignoring rust or corrosion: Corrosion may indicate storage outside and can hide deeper structural damage.
- Opting for the lowest price: A cheap unit may require immediate engine, electrical, or hydraulic repairs. Factor in potential repair costs when comparing listings.
Final Thoughts
A thoughtful evaluation of hours, maintenance history, brand reputation, and attachment needs will lead you to the best used skid steer for your situation. Take time to inspect, test, and verify documentation before purchasing, and you’ll gain a cost-effective, productive machine ready for years of service.